Introduction to SAP R/3 and it's Advantages

SAP is the world's number one ERP application. 'SAP' which is pronounced as 'S.A.P' stands for Systems Applications and Products in Data Processing. In 1970, 5 IBM engineers developed this software for Business Enterprises, initially, it was intended for Mainframes. , but later on developed in client server model, and now it is web-based, all transaction can be entered from webpages.

The Advantages of SAP

SAP has a number of advantages over other existing ERP in the world. They are as follows :

  • Platform is independent SAP, i.e. it runs on all operating system.
  • International Applicability : For SAP, this means not only having the softwre available in different langages but also having the capacity to cover the different aspects of each country: currency,taxes, legal practices etc ;
  • Highly configurable as per the requirement of the companies
  • Covers almost all acvities of any business;
  • Realitme, i.e. you can go to the lowest piece of information;
  • Highly secured data handling;
  • Stability and data consistency;
  • High Scalability : It means, can be added more hardware/modules to the exisitng one.;
  • SAP gives the IT power to functional professionals;
  • A lot of standard report available in SAP;
  • Customised reports can be easily develed;
  • Now, a lot of available trained professional in SAP;
  • SAP is available for almost all businesses;
  • 90% of fortune 500 companies have implemented SAP;

These are some of the advantages.. and still more you will learn through the learning processes

Introduction to SAP R/3 FICO

As I have already explained that SAP covers each and every aspects of business like, MM, PP, HR, FI,CO, SD, PM, QM etc. but, here I will write more on FI, CO or even some tricks & tips on ABAP/4 !!!

FI/CO is the heart of the SAP's functional architecture. It gives customers the many accounting functions with extensive report facilities to allow fast decision making support. The financial FI/CO modules comes with the following sub-modules :

FI : Finance

  • General ledger accounting
  • Account Payable
  • Account Receivable
  • Asset Accounting
  • Bank Accounting
  • Cash Management
  • New General Ledger Accounting (in ECC 6.0)

CO : Controlling

  • Cost element accounting
  • Internal orders
  • Profit centre accounting
  • Product Costing
  • Profitablity Analisys